dictionary help| Y chromosome | medical dictionary |
<genetics> The small chromosome that is male-determining in most mammal species and found only in the heterogametic sex. Thus in mammals the male has one Y chromosome and one X chromosome. One region of the Y chromosome, the pseudoautosomal region, is homologous to and pairs with the X chromosome. The primary determinant of male sexual development is found on the unpaired, differentiated segment of the Y chromosome. It carries few other genes besides those dictating sperm development and triggering appropriate hormonal output.
(11 Mar 2008)
Yb, Y body, Y cartilage, y chromatin < Prev | Next > Ycp1 proteinase, YCR101 protein kinase, yd
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